Coptic Fasting Calendar 1938
Coptic fasting calendar 1938: Great Lent from Monday, February 28, 1938 to Saturday, April 23, 1938, with the Fast of Nineveh, the Apostles' Fast, St. Mary's Fast, the Nativity Fast and the paramoun.
The fasts of 1938
| Fast | Begins | Ends | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Nativity Fast (Advent) | Thu, Nov 25, 193716 Hathor | Thu, Jan 6, 193828 Koiak | 43 days |
| Paramoun of the Nativity | Thu, Jan 6, 193828 Koiak | Thu, Jan 6, 193828 Koiak | 1 day |
| Paramoun of the Theophany | Tue, Jan 18, 193810 Tobi | Tue, Jan 18, 193810 Tobi | 1 day |
| The Fast of Nineveh (Jonah) | Mon, Feb 14, 19387 Meshir | Wed, Feb 16, 19389 Meshir | 3 days |
| Great Lent | Mon, Feb 28, 193821 Meshir | Sat, Apr 23, 193815 Parmouti | 55 days |
| The Apostles' Fast | Mon, Jun 13, 19386 Paoni | Mon, Jul 11, 19384 Epip | 29 days |
| The Fast of the Virgin Mary | Sun, Aug 7, 19381 Mesori | Sun, Aug 21, 193815 Mesori | 15 days |
| The Nativity Fast (Advent) | Fri, Nov 25, 193816 Hathor | Fri, Jan 6, 193928 Koiak | 43 days |
The fasts of the Coptic Church
The Coptic Orthodox Church keeps many fasts through the year: Great Lent (55 days, Holy Week included), the Fast of Nineveh (3 days), the Apostles' Fast, the Fast of the Virgin Mary (15 days), the Nativity Fast (43 days, from November 25 to January 6), and the paramoun before the Nativity and the Theophany. Great Lent, the Fast of Nineveh and the Apostles' Fast depend on the date of Easter, so they move every year, and the length of the Apostles' Fast changes with them.
Wednesdays and Fridays
Wednesday and Friday are fasting days every week of the year, except during the Holy Fifty Days after Easter, and when the Nativity or the Theophany falls on one of them.
The paramoun
The paramoun is a day of strict fasting in preparation for the Nativity and the Theophany. It is one day; it becomes two days when the feast falls on a Sunday, and three when it falls on a Monday.