Coptic Fasting Calendar 1947
Coptic fasting calendar 1947: Great Lent from Monday, February 17, 1947 to Saturday, April 12, 1947, with the Fast of Nineveh, the Apostles' Fast, St. Mary's Fast, the Nativity Fast and the paramoun.
The fasts of 1947
| Fast | Begins | Ends | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Nativity Fast (Advent) | Mon, Nov 25, 194616 Hathor | Mon, Jan 6, 194728 Koiak | 43 days |
| Paramoun of the Nativity | Mon, Jan 6, 194728 Koiak | Mon, Jan 6, 194728 Koiak | 1 day |
| Paramoun of the Theophany | Fri, Jan 17, 19479 Tobi | Sat, Jan 18, 194710 Tobi | 2 days |
| The Fast of Nineveh (Jonah) | Mon, Feb 3, 194726 Tobi | Wed, Feb 5, 194728 Tobi | 3 days |
| Great Lent | Mon, Feb 17, 194710 Meshir | Sat, Apr 12, 19474 Parmouti | 55 days |
| The Apostles' Fast | Mon, Jun 2, 194725 Pashons | Fri, Jul 11, 19474 Epip | 40 days |
| The Fast of the Virgin Mary | Thu, Aug 7, 19471 Mesori | Thu, Aug 21, 194715 Mesori | 15 days |
| The Nativity Fast (Advent) | Tue, Nov 25, 194715 Hathor | Tue, Jan 6, 194827 Koiak | 43 days |
The fasts of the Coptic Church
The Coptic Orthodox Church keeps many fasts through the year: Great Lent (55 days, Holy Week included), the Fast of Nineveh (3 days), the Apostles' Fast, the Fast of the Virgin Mary (15 days), the Nativity Fast (43 days, from November 25 to January 6), and the paramoun before the Nativity and the Theophany. Great Lent, the Fast of Nineveh and the Apostles' Fast depend on the date of Easter, so they move every year, and the length of the Apostles' Fast changes with them.
Wednesdays and Fridays
Wednesday and Friday are fasting days every week of the year, except during the Holy Fifty Days after Easter, and when the Nativity or the Theophany falls on one of them.
The paramoun
The paramoun is a day of strict fasting in preparation for the Nativity and the Theophany. It is one day; it becomes two days when the feast falls on a Sunday, and three when it falls on a Monday.